Kraken Exchange
- MiCA-authorised by CBI (Ireland)
- Passported to 30 EEA countries
- Authorised 25 June 2025
Crypto.com Exchange
- MiCA-authorised by MFSA (Malta)
- Passported to 30 EEA countries
- Authorised 27 January 2025
OKX Exchange
- MiCA-authorised by MFSA (Malta)
- Passported to 30 EEA countries
- Authorised 27 January 2025
Bit2Me Exchange
- MiCA-authorised by CNMV (Spain)
- Passported to 30 EEA countries
- Authorised 31 October 2025
bitFlyer Europe Exchange
- MiCA-authorised by CSSF (Luxembourg)
- Passported to 30 EEA countries
- Authorised 26 June 2026
Bitpanda Broker app
- MiCA-authorised by FMA (Austria)
- Passported to 30 EEA countries
- Authorised 9 April 2025
Bitvavo Exchange
- MiCA-authorised by AFM (Netherlands)
- Passported to 30 EEA countries
- Authorised 26 June 2025
eToro Broker app
- MiCA-authorised by CySEC (Cyprus)
- Passported to 30 EEA countries
- Authorised 16 January 2025
SwissBorg Broker app
- MiCA-authorised by AMF (France)
- Passported to 30 EEA countries
- Authorised 5 March 2026
Revolut Broker app
- MiCA-authorised by CySEC (Cyprus)
- Passported to 29 EEA countries
- Authorised 20 October 2025
Bitstamp Exchange
- MiCA-authorised by CSSF (Luxembourg)
- Passported to 30 EEA countries
- Authorised 15 May 2025
Blockchain.com Broker app
- MiCA-authorised by MFSA (Malta)
- Passported to 30 EEA countries
- Authorised 22 October 2025
Trade Republic Broker app
- MiCA-authorised by BaFin (Germany)
- Passported to 30 EEA countries
- Authorised 28 April 2025
Coinmotion Broker app
- MiCA-authorised by FIN-FSA (Finland)
- Passported to 2 EEA countries
- Authorised 2 July 2025
Gate EU Exchange
- MiCA-authorised by MFSA (Malta)
- Passported to 30 EEA countries
- Authorised 29 September 2025
Robinhood Broker app
- MiCA-authorised by LSC (Lithuania)
- Passported to 30 EEA countries
- Authorised 29 May 2025
Bybit EU Exchange
- MiCA-authorised by FMA (Austria)
- Passported to 29 EEA countries
- Authorised 28 May 2025
Northcrypto Broker app
- MiCA-authorised by FIN-FSA (Finland)
- Passported to 3 EEA countries
- Authorised 25 November 2025
Coinbase Exchange
- MiCA-authorised by CSSF (Luxembourg)
- Passported to 30 EEA countries
- Authorised 20 June 2025
Backpack EU Exchange
- MiCA-authorised by Latvijas Banka (Latvia)
- Passported to 29 EEA countries
- Authorised 27 May 2026
Crypto-assets are high-risk and you can lose all the money you invest. Exchanges are ranked by the Reliability Score, and partners get no boost. Fees and terms change, so the exchange's own terms apply. Links marked as partner links are affiliate links. Crypto risks explained
What makes crypto exchanges good for beginners
- MiCA authorisation: a regulated EU entity you can find in ESMA's register.
- Euro payments by SEPA: usually the cheapest way to pay.
- Clear fees: a published fee page you can understand.
- A simple app: with clear buy and sell screens.
- Strong account security: app-based two-factor authentication.
- Support you can reach: through the official app or website.
The beginner's trade-off: simple versus cheap
The simplest way to buy, the big "Buy" button, is often the most expensive, because it can include a higher fee and a spread.
The cheapest way, an order on the advanced trading screen, takes a little learning.
Many beginners start simple with small amounts, then move to the advanced screen once they are comfortable, as the guide to order types explains.
A safe first purchase at crypto exchanges for beginners
- Check your finances: the financial readiness test first.
- Pick an authorised exchange: from the list above, notified in your country.
- Type the address yourself: or install the app from the official store listing.
- Verify your identity: MiCA exchanges must check who you are, as the KYC guide explains.
- Turn on two-factor authentication: before depositing.
- Deposit a small amount by SEPA.
- Buy a small amount and note the total cost.
- Try a small withdrawal back to your bank, to see how it works.
The guide on how to buy Bitcoin goes through each step in detail.
Beginner mistakes at crypto exchanges
| Mistake | How to avoid it |
|---|---|
| Following an ad or a message to a "platform" | Only use exchanges you have checked in the ESMA register |
| Buying with a credit card | Pay from savings by SEPA |
| Investing more than you can lose | Use the stress test first |
| Sharing codes with "support" | Never share codes, passwords or recovery phrases |
| Chasing coins that are rising fast | Write a simple plan and stick to it |
| Sending coins on the wrong network | Do a small test transfer first |
Exchange or broker app for beginners
Broker apps, including banking and investing apps that offer crypto, can be the easiest start, but check two things: the cost in the spread and whether you can withdraw coins to your own wallet.
The guide to crypto brokers versus exchanges compares the two.
How much should a beginner invest?
Start with an amount whose total loss would not change your life, and only after you have an emergency fund and no expensive debt.
The guide on how much to invest in crypto works through it step by step.
Crypto exchanges for beginners: a learning path
- Learn the words: the crypto glossary.
- Test your knowledge: the crypto knowledge quiz.
- Check your finances: the readiness test.
- Buy a small amount at an authorised exchange.
- Practise a withdrawal to your bank.
Taking these steps slowly is the best protection a beginner has.
The crypto knowledge quiz is a good check along the way.
There is no deadline for learning, so take the time you need.
Start small and learn as you go.
Ask questions whenever unsure.
Frequently asked questions
Which crypto exchange is best for beginners?
A MiCA-authorised exchange notified in your country, with SEPA payments, clear fees, a simple app and strong account security. The list above shows the options available to you.
Is it safe for beginners to buy crypto?
Buying through an authorised exchange is safer than through unregulated platforms, but crypto prices can fall sharply. Invest only what you can afford to lose.
Do beginners need a wallet?
Not at first. Many beginners keep small amounts at an authorised exchange and learn about self-custody later.
What is the cheapest way for beginners to buy crypto?
Usually a SEPA deposit and a limit order on the exchange's advanced screen. The simple buy button is often more expensive.
Why do crypto exchanges ask for ID?
Authorised exchanges must verify customers' identity under anti-money-laundering rules.